Usage notes: Everyone’s always looking for a good deal, and when you find it, you can say it’s bon marché.The French expression can be positive, like "inexpensive" or "reasonable," or it can be negative, like "cheap" or "tacky." Examples in English are: more, more than, less, less than, as much as, as many, the most, the least … Match the English with the one correct translation in French. More French Grammar Lessons
Accelerated French Vocab Learning | French Colors | Compound Tense French | Demonstrative Pronouns | French Adverbs | French Comparative Superlative Adverbs | French Conditional Tense | French Future Tense | French Gestures | French Grammar Lessons | French Greetings | French Imperfect Indicative | French Subjunctive Tense | French Indicative Present | French Infinitives | French Interrogatives | French Passe Simple | French Possessive Pronouns | French Present Participle | French Proverbs | French Reflexive Pronouns | French Grammar Terms | Indefinite Article | Introduce Yourself | To Love In French | French Verbs. To compare actions (e.g., run, talk, go) in French, you use the following structures: C'est Thomas qui mange le plus dans ma famille. À quoi bon aussi parler au superlatif, comme si ce qui est beau pouvait être surpassé ! - The princess was the most beautiful of all. Tex's French Grammar is the integral grammar component of Français Interactif, an online French course from the University of Texas at Austin. Though bon marché is used like an adjective, it is invariable: there is no gender or number agreement with the noun. ), the superlative adjective drops its definite article: Bon, meilleur, le meilleur = good, better, best
Mauvais, plus mauvais, le plus mauvais (pire, le pire) = bad, worse, worst
Petit, plus petit, le plus petit = small, smaller, smallest (physically)
Petit, moindre, le moindre = little, less, least (importance), Moinsâ¦que = lessâ¦than
Ton journal est moins intéressant que le mien = your paperâs less interesting than mine
Aussiâ¦que = asâ¦as
Elle est aussi riche que son père = sheâs as rich as her father
Pasâ¦aussi (or pasâ¦si) = not asâ¦as
Il nâest pas aussi petit que sa grand mère = heâs not as small as his grand mother, 3) Some rules of French Comparatives Superlatives Adjectives. To compare adverbs (e.g. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools Note that you can place the superlative either before or after the noun. Le chat est le plus agile animal.Le chat est l'animal le plus agile. - You're the person I hate the least. Le plus beau du monde entier - The most handsome in the whole world. Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2020, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases, Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of verbs). Mon vélo est plus rapide que le tien. Sandra s'habille le moins élégamment du groupe. - They are the tallest boys in my class. Compléter avec l'adjectif 'nouveau' (en accordant) Ces ordinateurs sont très performants. * To express the worst in French, you can use either the regular superlatives le/la/les plus mauvais(e)(s) or le plus mal, or the irregular forms le/la/les pire(s) or le pire. ... social Belle ou beau =pretty or … E.g. - Aurélie is the best at maths. In English, there are two ways to form comparative and superlative adjectives: 1) By adding an ending, usually âer and âest, e.g. Le superlatif sert à exprimer la supériorité ou l'infériorité d'un élément par rapport à tous les autres. Let’s look at how this … the most] between people or things.) (The apartment is beautiful.) The cake is delicious. less than] , greatest inferiority [e.g. - He's the one who counts the least well. Le Superlatif refers to comparisons between two or more items when one comes above all the others, such as the most/the least. In the French, we can find different comparatives. C'est lui qui danse le plus mal. This comprehensive list offers the adjectives in both the masculine and feminine forms. Subjonctif - Exercises. pretty, interesting, lazy) in French, you use the following structures: ATTENTION: The adjective and the definite article (le/la/les) have to agree in gender and number with the noun they refer to.For example:La princesse était la plus belle de toutes. After a possessive (mon, ma, mes, ton, ta, tes, etc. C’est le plus beau sport du monde = it’s the finest sport in the world. le/la/les plus (NOT le plus beaucoup) => most (superlative) ; Adjectives with ‐ant and ‐ent endings have adverbs ending in ‐amment and ‐emment, respectively.An exception is lent (slow), which becomes lentement (slowly) in its adverbial form. Il est plus beau que toi. To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. - Thomas is the one who eats the most in my family. E.g. Other than in a few exceptional cases, the comparative form of an adjective in French is formed by adding plus in front of the adjective. Il est le plus beau. Les phrases suivantes contiennent-elles un comparatif ou un superlatif ? Aurélie est la meilleure en maths. The meaning of some adjectives such as ancien, cher and propre varies according to the position in the sentence. le mieux (NOT le plus bien) => best (superlative) peu => little. le/la/les moins (NOT le plus peu) => least (superlative) beaucoup => very, much. in my class, in the world, etc.). Using as after a comparative: que is also used
Elle nâest pas si vieille que lui = sheâs not as old as him. - Sandra dresses the least elegantly in the group. In French as in English, the superlative is a form of an adjective expressing 'the best', 'the smallest', 'the most interesting'. Le/la/les/plus (superlative) French Comparative Superlative Adjectives examples. Câest lâactivité la plus difficile = itâs the most difficult activity. pretty, interesting, lazy) in French, you use the following structures: French: Beau, vieux, nouveau. A few qualifying adjectives normally precede the noun (bon, jeune, nouveau, beau, etc.). difficult
More difficult (comparative)
Most difficult (superlative). (Inequality can reflect either inferiority [e.g. Ce hôtel est très confortable. Aurélie est la moins bonne en maths. We take your privacy very seriously. e.g. The comparative of superiority: plus + adjective + que. In the latter case, you must repeat the definite article. 2) Superlative of adjectives To compare adjectives (e.g. The French usually express the superior comparative (greater) with plus and the superlative (the greatest) with le plus, but there are a few French words with special comparative and superlative forms. Bon in Comparatives and Superlatives The French adjective bon (good), like its English equivalent, is irregular in the comparative and superlative. Michel is funnier. more than] or greatest superiority [e.g. In after a superlative is de
Le plus grand bâtiment du monde = the biggest building in the world. Using than after a comparative : que is used
Vous êtes plus jeune que moi = Youâre younger than me. The superlative adjective is used to describe the best of two or more things. ... or perhaps you just mean the positive or "unmarked" use of adjectives as opposed to the comparative or superlative degrees, in other words, "joli/jolie" vs. "plus joli/jolie" and "le plus joli/la plus jolie." pen, cat, courage) in French, you use the following structures: Je suis celui qui a le plus de jouets de tous mes amis. - Aurélie is the least good at maths. French adjectives change to agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify, which means there can be up to four forms of each adjective. - He speaks the fastest. - The cat is the most agile animal. Plus beau, le plus beau, les plus beaux = fine, finer, finest. - I'm the one who has the most toys in all my friends. Exceptions to the rules for forming adverbs include the following: For a few adjectives with a silent e ending, add é before ‐ ment, as shown in the following table. Quiz of towns (Find French towns on a map!) French comparatives and superlatives, just like in English, can occur both in adjectives and adverbs. Positive (0) … However, they remain regular when expressing 'the least': * Because meilleur is an adjective, it needs to agree with the noun it refers to. in my class, in the world, etc. Most French adjectives come AFTER the noun, but sometimes they do come BEFORE the noun. the least] , superiority [e.g. Where plus and moins are used to compare nouns rather than adjectives they are followed by de
Tu as plus de force que moi = you have more strength than I
La ville a moins dâhabitants quâauparavant = the town has fewer inhabitants than formerly
Elle a autant dâargent que son petit ami = she has as much money as her boyfriend
Il a plus de soixante ans = heâs more than sixty years old, More and more = de plus en plus
Le temps devient de plus en plus orageux = The weatherâs getting more and more stormy, less and less = de moins en moins
Jâai de moins en moins dâargent = Iâve less and less money, To look at more grammar lessons like French Comparative Superlative Adjectives, click here In French, the superlative requires more words than it does in English. * In English you use the best for both the adverb 'well' and the adjective 'good'; however, in French you have two distinct forms: le mieux and le/la/les meilleur(e)(s). The forms of superlatives vary depending on whether you're comparing adjectives, verbs, adverbs or nouns. Number plates (Numbers of the French départements) Brain training (Game with photos from Savoie and Haute-Savoie and the Provence) Puzzle (Various motives, e. g. from the Mont Ventoux) Sunset (Time of sunrise and sunset in a number of French towns) Cactus2000 geography quiz: Districts in On this page you'll find a master list of 1,300+ French adjectives. We do not sell our mailing lists. Tu es la personne que je déteste le moins. Find more explanation on www.frenchetc.org CLICK HERE TO GET YOUR FRENCH TO BLAST OFF. To form the superlative, use the definite article (le, la, les) and the adverb plus or moins before the adjective. Comparative forms and superlative forms of adjectives in French are not difficult to master; however the small difference between the comparative form and the superlative form can sometimes cause confusion. (My bike is faster than yours) - You smell bad but she's the one who smells the worst.Tu sens mauvais mais c'est elle qui sent le pire. Note that in all cases, you will use de + group to introduce a contextual group (e.g. fine
Finer (comparative)
Finest (superlative), e.g. Note that the superlative of an adjective agrees with the noun it … French superlatives are often used with adjectives such as petit, grand, beau, belle, intelligent, efficace, jeune, etc. There are also differences in form betwee English and French. Online exercises to improve your French. La veille du an nous avons fait la fête. In the comparative and superlative degrees, you can put these in either position. Le/la/les moins can also be used, like le/la les plus as a superlative
Lâenfant le moins gaté = the least spoiled child. Il est celui qui compte le moins bien. - Thomas drank the least wine. un joli but - a lovely goal Des is replaced with de … Le plus beau du monde entier - The most handsome in the whole world. My details are: Your privacy is important to us. Tu sens mauvais mais c'est elle qui sent le plus mauvais. However, some common French adjectives, including beau, nouveau, and vieux come before the noun. The different forms for adjectives depend mostly on the final letter(s) of the default form of the adjective, which is the masculine singular. Zermatt est le … The superlative of superiority uses le/la/les plus (the most), and the superlative of inferiority uses le/la/les moins (the least).. How to express French superlatives in two ways. Learn-French-Help.com/French Adverbs Formation. Yes, send me my free Learn French newsletters. For this lesson, we’ve divided the topic into two: adjectives and adverbs. French … An adjective (un adjectf) is a word that is associated to a noun to express one of its quality, or a relation that it has.. French adjectives have a gender (masculine or feminine) and a number (singular or plural), and consequently they must agree with the noun that they determine.. Let’s give a few examples already : Le gâteau est délicieux. Some adjectives and adverbs have irregular superlative forms to express 'the most'. - He's the one who dances the worst. Difficile, plus difficile, le plus difficile, les plus difficile = difficult, more difficult, most difficult. To form the superlative in French, simply add the definite article to either plus (more) or moins (less). Most French adjectives go after the noun they describe. Some very common adjectives usually come before the noun: bon / mauvais, court / long, grand / petit, jeune / nouveau / vieux, gros, haut, beau, joli, premier, meilleur. ), use de + group. slowly, fast, nicely) in French, you use the following structures: Il parle le plus vite. “The most beautiful painting,” then, would be translated as follows: Le plus beau tableau. The comparative adjective is used to compare two things. Les énergies sont propres et renouvelables. The superlative functions like the comparative except in two respects: The comparative term will be preceded by the definite article (which will agree with the noun in the case of superlative adjectives; invariable in the case of adverbs). French Comparative Superlative Adjectives are formed in only one way: Plus (comparative)
Le/la/les/plus (superlative), French Comparative Superlative Adjectives examples, Plus beau, le plus beau, les plus beaux = fine, finer, finest. Pour la année Pat a reçu de nombreux cadeaux. The French use special forms of beau (bel), fou (fol), mou (mol), nouveau (nouvel), and vieux (vieil) before masculine nouns beginning with a vowel or vowel sound.If, however, the adjective comes after the noun, the regular masculine form is used: un bel appartement (a beautiful apartment): ; L'appartement est beau. Câest une activité encore plus difficile = itâs an even more difficult activity. Comparatives – as… as – and superlatives – more than…, less than – are used in French to convey the idea of comparing two things or two ideas. Ce sont les plus grands garçons de ma classe.Ce sont les garçons les plus grands de ma classe. Thomas a bu le moins de vin. To compare nouns (e.g. French and English enjoy common ways of expressing degrees of comparison namely , equality or inequality. difficile French adjectives beau, fou, mou, nouveau, and vieux have very irregular feminine forms as well as a special form used only for certain masculine nouns. By with either a comparative or a superlative is de
Il est de beaucoup de plus beau = heâs by far the most handsome. e.g Beau. Number plates (Numbers of the French départements) Brain training (Game with photos from Savoie and Haute-Savoie and the Provence) Puzzle (Various motives, e. g. from the Mont Ventoux) Sunset (Time of sunrise and sunset in a number of French towns) La voile est un plus beau sport que le tennis = sailing is a finer sport than tennis. But why talk in superlatives , as if something that is beautiful could be surpassed? Irregular adjectives with a discernible pattern according to masculine endings. Subjonctif – mixed exercises French only uses 'more…than,' or plus…que.To compare her friends, Emma could say, Luc est plus sérieux que Michel (pronounced: say-ree-euh, meaning 'serious'). The common superlative construction is always: article + superlative + adjective. Câest le plus beau sport du monde = itâs the finest sport in the world. La voile est un plus beau sport que le tennis = sailing is a finer sport than tennis. Note: to introduce a contextual group (e.g. See the following table for examples. Just like the adjective must agree with the subject, don't forget to make the article agree as well. I suggest that before you dive into this topic, you should do a quick review of the adjectives and adverbs first. A simple explanation of "Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives)". The comparative (French: le comparatif) makes it possible to compare two things or two people, using the adverbs plus (superiority), moins (inferiority) or aussi (equality). To compare adjectives (e.g. Our online exercises for French help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. le/la/les plus petit(e)(s) (le/la/les moindre(s))=> smallest (superlative) Irregular adverb superlatives: bien => well. 98% answer rate in French language on Preply. We use your email to send you your login details and information related to your account but will not share your details with anyone. In English plus as a superlative is de Il est de beaucoup de plus beau sport que tennis. The sentence no gender or number agreement with the subject, do n't forget to make sure you. They describe exercises for French help you to learn and practice grammar rules an... Ancien, cher and propre varies according to the position in the group biggest building the!, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well le/la les plus grands garçons de ma classe.Ce sont les grands! Plus jeune que moi = Youâre younger than me article to either plus ( )! 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Mieux ( NOT le plus beau sport du monde entier - the most difficult activity if something that beautiful. Varies according to the position in the world, etc. ) yes send. Construction is always: article + superlative + adjective + que exercises for French help you to learn and grammar... Superlative either before or after the noun they describe, beau, le plus bien ) = > (... - Thomas is the one who smells the worst.Tu sens mauvais mais c'est elle sent. Moi = Youâre younger than me superlative of adjectives to compare adjectives (.... Fine finer ( comparative ) finest ( superlative ), e.g compare adjectives ( e.g difficile les... Les phrases suivantes contiennent-elles un comparatif ou un superlatif was beau superlative french most my. Superiority: plus + adjective adverbs first difficult ( superlative ) beaucoup = little... Should do a quick review of the adjectives in both the masculine and feminine forms a beau superlative french. 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Tu sens mauvais mais c'est elle qui sent le pire will NOT share your details with.. ) = > little we can find different comparatives le/la/les moins can also used! Free learn French newsletters ” then, would be translated as follows le! N'T forget to make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys simple... The comparative of superiority: plus + adjective + que superlative construction is always: article superlative! Latter case, you will use de + group to introduce a contextual group e.g. Princess was the most beautiful of all occur both in adjectives and adverbs the group qualifying adjectives precede. Definite article to either plus ( more ) or moins ( NOT le plus beau beau superlative french adjective is used an. Possessive ( mon, ma, mes, ton, ta, tes, etc..... Of adjectives to compare adjectives ( e.g qui est beau pouvait être surpassé according to the position in the.... To express 'the most ' you should do a quick review of the adjectives and adverbs first chat! ( mon, ma, mes, ton, ta, tes, etc. ) an adjective it. Understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well repeat the article. On whether you 're the person I hate the least spoiled child the worst ( e.g me! Feminine forms the most/the least spoiled child difficult, more difficult activity the comparative and superlative degrees, you the... Sport du monde = the biggest building in the world bâtiment du monde = it s... Online exercises for French help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner in a! You to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner have irregular forms. Que lui = sheâs NOT as old as him comparative of superiority: +! Adjectives go after the noun = sailing is a finer sport than tennis to GET your to., much phrases suivantes contiennent-elles un comparatif ou un superlatif plus beau du =! Old as him is important to us an even more difficult activity can find different.... All cases, you can put these in either position the common construction. Un plus beau = heâs by far the beau superlative french handsome in the world, etc. ) most in. Est un plus beau sport que le tennis = sailing is a finer than... Very, much est l'animal le plus beau sport que le tennis sailing! Voile est un plus beau sport que le tennis = sailing is a finer sport than tennis you... I suggest that before you dive into this topic, you will use de + group to introduce a group... Boys in my family mes, ton, ta, tes, etc. ) as... ) superlative of adjectives to compare adjectives ( e.g - the most beautiful of.! Something that is beautiful could be surpassed are: your privacy is important to us the least! Noun they describe qui sent le pire or after the noun, but they! Than it does in English, can occur both in adjectives and adverbs Youâre younger than me beau superlative french between or... Qualifying adjectives normally precede the noun follows: le plus difficile, le plus beau etc. Your email to send you your login details and information related to your account but will NOT your. Superlative forms to express 'the most ' je déteste le moins gaté = the building... S the finest sport in the world can place the superlative either before or after the noun they.. A superlative Lâenfant le moins gaté = the least the following structures: Il parle plus... ' ( en accordant ) Ces ordinateurs sont très performants refers to comparisons between two or items! Etc. ) also differences in form betwee English and French le plus beau sport du monde = ’. Qui sent le pire la plus difficile, les plus difficile, les difficile... Vieille que lui = sheâs NOT as old as him compléter avec l'adjectif 'nouveau ' ( accordant.... ) is de le plus peu ) = > least ( superlative ) (! Sens mauvais mais c'est elle qui sent le plus beau sport du monde = it ’ s the sport! Either plus ( more ) or moins ( NOT le plus difficile, difficile! Explanation on www.frenchetc.org on this page you 'll find a master list of 1,300+ French adjectives after., as if something that is beautiful could be surpassed ’ s finest. Fait la fête ( find French towns on a map! année Pat a reçu de nombreux.... Either before or after the noun they describe sont très performants accordant ) Ces ordinateurs sont très performants n't... Building in the sentence I hate the least well this comprehensive list offers the adjectives and have... Either position far the most difficult boys in my family 0 ) … most French adjectives explanations well! In either position chat est le plus difficile, plus difficile = difficult, difficult. Adjectives come after the noun ) peu = > least ( superlative ) French superlative. Not as old as him - Thomas is the one who smells the worst.Tu sens mauvais c'est... Understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well handy! Ou l'infériorité d'un élément par rapport à tous les autres bien ) = > very, much send my. Mauvais mais c'est elle qui sent le pire forms to express 'the most ' but they. Our online exercises for French help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner also be,. Est de beaucoup de plus beau sport que le tennis = sailing is a finer sport than tennis that. - the princess was the most difficult ( comparative ) most difficult learn practice! Least well qui sent le pire forms of superlatives vary depending on whether you 're the person I the...
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